In honor of Banned Books Week

banned-books-week

It’s that great time of the year when the American Library Association (ALA) celebrates the right to read without censorship. As an author and a reader of gay literature, I have a big stake in that. Books about LGBTs are particularly vulnerable to challenges by misguided factions of the public, particularly books for children and young adults.

I’ve never had any of my books challenged to my knowledge, though maybe that’s because my books could use a boost of discoverability (which is why you should ask your library to purchase eight or fifty of my titles for their collection). But if The Seventh Pleiade or Banished Sons of Poseidon was challenged because of homosexual content, they would be in prestigious company. Some of the most frequently challenged books for “homosexuality” include Stephen Chbosky’s Perks of Being a Wallflower and  Alice Walker’s The Color Purple.

ALA’s list of the most frequently challenged books includes a lot of impressive titles, many of which have been staples in english literature classes from grade school to college. To join with public libraries in raising awareness, I thought I’d share some of my favorite “banned books.”

the-handmaids-tale

 

Banned for: sexual content and being offensive to Christians

I read Atwood’s feminist, dystopian sci fi novel during my cynical, anti-establishment college years, which, come to think of it, has stretched into my 40s. I loved that the story is in the high concept, dystopian vein of some of my other favorite futuristic books (Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World and George Orwell’s 1984, both of which have also encountered banning attempts) and gives that theme an underrepresented female perspective, which was certainly unusual in the 1980s.

 

catcher-in-the-rye-2Banned for:  excess vulgar language, sexual scenes, things concerning moral issues, excessive violence and anything dealing with the occult.

Scratch me hard enough, and, probably like many guys of my generation, I’d say J.D. Salinger’s Catcher in the Rye is my favorite book of all time. I think it’s the nostalgia. While the books was written for an earlier generation coming of age in the 1960s, Holden Caulfied spoke so well to sixteen-year-old me, disillusioned, scared, and wondering where the hell my place in the world was.

 

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Banned for: witchcraft and supernatural elements

I always felt there was a little something subversive about Maurice Sendak’s children’s books, which was part of their appeal. I think that comes from Sendak’s point-of-view. Beneath the dreamlike wonder of his stories, there’s a minor melody of sadness and alienation, and I feel that speaks to a lot of kids.

 

running-with-scissors

 

Banned for: explicit homosexual and heterosexual situations, profanity, underage drinking and smoking, extreme moral shortcomings, child molesters, graphic pedophile situations and total lack of negative consequences

Often compared to David Sedaris (whose books have also been challenged for high school classroom reading), Augusten Burroughs writes quirky memoirs that are a little bit edgier and I’d say more affecting (I love Sedaris as well). Both the book and the movie had me in tears.

 

naked-lunch

Banned for: drug use, sexually explicit acts, and obscene language

Given that parental warning, what teenager would not want to read William Burroughs’ graphic, counterculture book? Naked Lunch got passed around by my high school friends and blew open my world. Not that I’m recommending the book for early grade readers, but Burroughs’ psychodelic, polymorphously perverse rant against conformity was a wonderful affirmation of queerness that helped me better understand the world.

This latest Dispatch from Hogwarts G.S.A. (on tropes) is up at QSF

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My monthly column “Dispatches from Hogwarts G.S.A.” is up at Queer Sci Fi. The topic this month: Tropes We’d Like to See.

“Every genre has them [tropes], and while the term has a negative connotation, we wouldn’t say that tropes are always an indication of bad storytelling. One measure of good storytelling is that it reveals to the reader something true about the world, which when you think about it, is impossibly subjective, thus one reader’s hackneyed trope is probably another reader’s warm and fuzzy truth.

We’d say a bad trope is one that reinforces stereotypes that are already problematic in real life, and minority characters like queer people are particularly vulnerable to them.”

The article goes on to suggest some tropes–partially tongue in cheek–that might freshen up the gay fantasy genre. You can check out the full article here.

Read an excerpt from The City of Seven Gods

Here’s an exclusive look between the covers of The City of Seven Gods.

Allright, it’s not exclusive if you consider that Amazon allows you to ‘look inside’ to view the first few pages. But you won’t get my scene set-up and image fandanglery over at Amazon. Here we go.

I chose a passage from early in the book, but it does need a word or two to orient you. The main character here is Kelemun, a nineteen-year-old priest of Aknon whose vows require that he reserve his body for the veneration of the god, with the insidious exception that young priests are trained to provide “blessings of the flesh” to the wealthiest of pilgrims.

Kelemun is being pursued by Praxtor, the son of Omani (a cherished title for Caliph), and Praxtor had just burst into the temple to try to free Kelemun, which was a sacrilege and a scandal. This passage is a flashback in which Kelemun admits he played a part in that disaster.

~

Praxtor was the most foolish of men. Kelemun should have recognized that the first time they had met. He should have foreseen the danger and steered himself around it. If he had been more careful, the situation would never have come to this.

It had started the past springtide, the month of Aknon’vell, which was the highest holy season for the priesthood. The rains of winter had passed, and it was the time, by Qabbat’s grace, for the earth to be reborn. The coryphei priests, who called the people to prayer, descended to the city to festoon the streets with fronds of the doam. Omani commissioned street fairs, chariot games, and many spectacles of music and dance in the city pavilions.

kouros sculpture

Ancient Greek kouros sculpture, a prototype for the kouros priest of Temple Aknon

But everyone looked forward the most to the Procession of the Kouri. It was the only time the sacred keepers of Aknon’s house ventured among the people. That year’s procession had engendered a great deal of hysteria since a new high priest, Aknon-Horheb, presided over the festival. He was said to have tall ambitions. The senior priests examined the boys to sort out flaws in posture, composition, and complexion. The sidelines of the parade boulevard would be filled to bursting with people vying to catch a glimpse of the handsome youths and to toss racemes of hyacinth at their feet. Only the most beautiful earned a foremost place in the procession. For Aknon-Horheb, a good showing foretold good profits at the Ward of Prayers.

Kelemun had devoted his body and soul to glorify the god, but he had not been without a warm glow of pride when Aknon-Horheb had announced that he would lead the body of kouri, a delegation of ten score of his peers. He had been named exemplar for the festival and would wear the sacred braided plait, woven to the back of his hair and fanning to his shoulders like a regal bonnet, the embodiment of Aknon, the Prince of Gods.

The day began with bearing blessings to Omani at his audience hall in the palace. Kelemun was to bestow the priesthood’s gifts to the throne. He stepped forward from the delegation of youths and walked to the royal estrade where Omani Neiron, sovereign lord of the city, was bedecked in a blued turban of the finest Qabbati dye. An egg-sized amethyst hung on his forehead, and he sat on his high-backed throne, which was ornamented with flashing orichalcum. His Wazirs, Grandees, and military captains sat behind him like fancy figurines.

Kelemun knelt before the throne and kissed the ground between his hands. He laid a wreath of sapling boughs that held a bounty of navel stones crafted from exquisite gypsum, azurite, and serpentine. Kelemun spoke the cherishing oath. Omani raised his right palm to say the gifts were acceptable to him.

Sultan from The Arabian Nights

An illustration from The Arabian Nights, a source of inspiration for the royal court of Omani Neiron

That should have been all. Omani Neiron was a good diplomat to every one of his city’s cults, but he was not known to be partial to Aknon, nor the beauty of men. A young man rustled up from the carpeted estrade just as Kelemun stood to return to his place with the kouri.

“Halt there,” the man called.

This brought out a murmur of amusement from Omani’s court. A blush blazed across Kelemun‘s face for being the cause of it, and he prayed it did not show while he stood with his head bowed in submission. He had been taught the dignitary rites and manners and rehearsed them in front of the elder priests. But he was shamefully at a loss over how to handle this interruption of the ceremony. Had he done something improper?

Kelemun’s curiosity betrayed him, and he stole a glance at the young man drawing near. He wore the blued turban of royalty, and his face shone as radiant and arresting as the waxing moon. He had a trim moustache and beard and warm, sparkling, chestnut-colored eyes. A regal balm of magnolia oil surrounded him. Kelemun guessed the man was around the same age as himself, though in his long-sleeved, jeweled coat with a splendid sickle-sword holstered at his waist, he stood a staggering height above a kouros priest. Of course, the man was Praxtor though Kelemun knew very little about Omani’s family at the time.

Kelemun looked upon the man with exceeding wonder. He smiled, and Kelemun found himself responding with a grin. The great hall was silent. Praxtor called over a court attendant who bore an ornate chest fashioned from juniper wood. The chest contained tribute that was to be presented to Aknon-Horheb.

Praxtor bade the man to open the chest. A glittering trove of sapphire, emerald, and ruby doubluns swum in Kelemun’s vision. He glimpsed ornamental gifts as well. Praxtor selected one of them and returned his attention to Kelemun. He held a tulip forged from solid orichalcum. The graceful flowers were cultivated in the Pyrrhean countryside, far north of the River Goran valley, and they were prized the world over for their beauty. The gilded tulip seemed to hover in Kelemun’s sight. Such a beautiful thing could not possibly have been crafted by a mortal hand. It was meant for the gods themselves.

“What is your name?” Praxtor said.

“Kelemun, Your Grace.” By the god’s mercy, he remembered to bow from the waist and remain there.

Praxtor gestured for him to stand erect and show himself. “Kelemun,” Praxtor repeated. Every syllable from his lips fascinated Kelemun. Ensorcelled by their meeting, Kelemun felt as though the many people in the hall had disappeared.

4264447-golden-tulip-flower-isolated-on-whitePraxtor held out the golden tulip. “For you, Kelemun. In tribute to the most handsome man in all of Qabbat’lee.” He turned to the court and raised his voice. “The most handsome man in all of the emperor’s lands.”

Kelemun reached to take the flower. What else was he to do? In the exchange, he brushed his knuckles against Praxtor’s for an instant. That was bold and scandalous, but Kelemun did not know himself at the time.

Praxtor spoke to him quietly, “I should like to see you again.”

Behind them, Aknon-Horheb cleared his throat and spoke, breaking the enchantment.

“Our Lord is grateful for your generosity.”

With that, Kelemun retreated to the body of kouri. The elder priests ushered the group from the hall.

The story behind the story

Map of The Known Lands

Map of The Known Lands, designed by myself and my husband Genaro Cruz

For The City of Gods release week, I thought I’d share the “story behind the story.”

So first, the story in front of the story is a turning point in two young men’s lives. Kelemun is a nineteen-year-old boy from the slums who, owing to his good looks, was bought from his parents at the age of twelve to be indoctrinated as a kouros priest in the Temple of Aknon. For Kelemun, it was grist to show his stern, disabled father he’s not a burden, and he works his way up to favored status in the priesthood. Young priests are chosen to exemplify the lord of beauty and propagation, and they tend the inner sactum of the god, which attracts pilgrims from around the world who pay fortunes to beseech Aknon for miracles.

As he has been taught, when a pilgrim wants more than to behold his golden likeness and pray with him, he provides. His body is a vessel of Aknon. But when a handsome prince of untold wealth fervently and chastely pursues him, Kelemun begins to question what he thought he knew about himself.

Ja’bar is a few years older and of a fantasy race called Stripelings, tall and broadly built with skin like molasses swirled with honey. He has known indentured servitude as well. He comes from a country where a crooked king made slaves of his own people to harvest fruit and lumber from his precious doam groves. Ja’bar broke out of the slave barracks when the emperor offered Stripelings freedom if they joined his army to overthrow the king.

After the war, having no kin to root him, Ja’bar came up north to learn about the world in the famous city of Qabbat’lee, and he was picked out from mobs of grunts to be a warden at the Temple of Aknon. Ja’bar’s not fond of working for folk who worship a god who commands that boys be used for profit, though in his experience, it’s best not to question the people who put bread in your hands. Guarding the temple is good, paying work for a Stripeling, a jungle savage in the eyes of the northerners, and a whole lot better than gambling his life on a bloodsport stage as many of his kind end up doing. He has a dream to buy a plot of river land and never have to trouble with anyone being his master. But when the high priest starts giving him jobs that are more and more ruthless, he wonders if he’ll be able to live with himself with a dream paid for by the misfortunes of others.

A chance encounter between Kelemun and Ja’bar leaves indelible impressions and the possibility of a better life for them both.

So how did I come up with this far-flung story? The first thing that interested me was exploring temple life in ancient times, and in a sense Kelemun was an expansion on the character of Dam, a young priest in The Seventh Pleiade and Banished Sons of Poseidon. The position of boys in the priesthood is fascinating to me. On one hand, it was an opportunity for learning, and room and board, in a feudal society where education and finer trades were not easy to come by.

Kouros statue

5th century B.C.E. Kouros statue at the Museum of Archeology in Athens, retrieved from Wikipedia Commons.

On the other hand, priests of the ancient world, particularly the underlings one must assume, were not regarded with our modern sense of deference. They were more like workers, providing crafts for their communities, and the Greek historian Herodotus wrote about the practice of temple prostitution from his travels around the ancient world.

It’s impossible to say how reliable his account was (the Greeks, like the Romans, were known for disparaging the “barbaric” practices of other civilizations in contrast to their more righteous society). But it gave me the idea for a religious cult that prospers through a combination of mysticism and sex trafficking.

One thing I took liberties with was the idea of the kouros, another source of inspiration for me. Kouros iconography was an ancient practice, probably influenced by early artwork of the Egyptians and proliferating throughout Greece before the classical age.

Kouros cologne

The kouros archetype lives on in images of the young male ideal such as this ad for a cologne from Yves Saint Laurent.

The kouros was associated with the handsome god Apollo, who may have been the “gayest” of the Greek gods based on his exploits with other men (Hyacinth, who he turned into a flower after his death; Cyparissus, who became the cypress tree after their ill-fated affair; and Iapyx, who Apollo gave the gift of healing, among others). I was curious about the possibilities for an ancient religious cult that worshipped a male god of beauty via priests who emulated his likeness. Thus Apollo became the more Egyptian “Aknon.”

Here’s part of a paean to Apollo by the 3rd c. B.C.E. poet Callimachus:

So, young men, prepare yourselves for singing and dancing.
Apollo appears not to all, only to the good.
He who sees him is great; who does not is lowly.
We will see you, Worker from Afar, and we will never be lowly.
Let the cithara not be silent.
Nor your step noiseless with Apollo approaching, you children,
If you intend to complete the marriage vows and to cut your hair,
And if the wall is to stand on its aging foundations.
Well done the youths; the strings are no longer at rest.

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon

A 19th century rendition of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, image retrieved from Wikipedia Commons

Another point of inspiration was the great cities of the ancient world like Babylon, Ur, and Akhetaten, which were wonders of technology and wonders of religious iconography. I created the fictional city of Qabbat’lee, named after Qabbat, a father god and god of the sun, and imagined it as a place of political and religious significance–the City of Seven Gods–as well as a cosmopolitan center. I wanted to depict realistically the kinds of conflict that might emerge in such a place between people of different races, the nobility and the priesthood, and the nobility and her masses of peasant subjects.

As I began to write the story, I was drawn to themes of disillusionment and awakening, which may be taken as a more modern sensibility, though I believe those universal aspects of humanity had to exist in ancient times as well, and not just for the leisure class philosophers. We don’t know much about how common men like priests or laborers really viewed their world, and I wanted to explore that through this story.

So there’s the scoop behind the scenes. Let me know what you think if you pick up the book!

 

RELEASE DAY! The City of Seven Gods

You may have noticed I’ve been quite busy here. I’ve been talking up the Kindle Exclusive release of Poseidon and Cleito from EDGE Science Fiction and Fantasy, and now I’m switching gears to let you know about another title, just released today at retailers worldwide by Bold Strokes Books.

thecityofsevengods_poster-postcardHow about that? It’s a big month for me, and I’m doing my best to keep up with it!

I wrote The City of Seven Gods as somewhat of an adult companion piece to The Seventh Pleiade and Banished Sons of Poseidon. The setting is similarly ancient world, though the sources of inspiration roamed a bit farther, and farther back in history, to Egypt, Mesopotamia, and Africa.

The story is also a departure from the Atlantis legend, which may come as a surprise (yes, I do write about other things besides Atlantis from time to time). I was inspired by the grandness and religiosity of the great cities of the ancient world like Ur and Babylon and Alexandria, and I wanted to expore what life may have been like during a time of nascent, cosmopolitan living, lavish religious iconography, and huge divisions between the rich and poor. The story follows two men of minor status finding their way through that world.

Here’s the back cover blurb:

Kelemun was bought from his peasant parents to tend the inner sanctum of the house of Aknon, where wealthy men pay mountain sapphires to behold the beautiful servants of the god. Chosen to bring offerings to Caliph, Kelemun captures the fascination of the young prince Praxtor who has never been denied anything his heart desires.

Ja’bar was hired to roughhouse wayward proselytes for the high priest Aknon-Horheb. In Qabbat’lee, it’s good paying work for a Stripeling, a jungle savage in the eyes of the city natives, and if he’s stingy and stays out of trouble, it will buy him a plot of river land.

But the splendor of Qabbat’lee is a mirage disguising a grotesquerie of corruption. When Kelemun and Ja’bar’s threads of fate entwine on a night of chilling betrayal, their only hope for redemption and survival may lie in one another.

The City of Seven Gods kicks off a new series called The Lost Histories, which will chronicle the lives of an ancient people in a world where men are bought and sold, religious cults vie for wealth and power, and civilizations clash. I’m presently tucking into the manuscript for Book 2. All this month look for giveaways and inside-the-story features here and at blogs like Queer Sci Fi and The Novel Approach. And, if you want to pick up the book right away, I posted the handy buy links below. When you buy at the publisher’s webstore, you can bundle your purchase for extra savings.

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